verb physical_contact_manipulation

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan *-xąhe

Pre-Mandan *-xąh-

Mandan -xą́hoʔš, ru- ‘reach for’ H:309

Proto-Mississipi-Valley *-ɣą

Proto-Dakota *-ɣą

Lakota -ɣą́, ka- ‘open, make an opening in, come through, as the wind does through one’s clothing; open by itself, or by the wind’ EB:272 , -ɣą́, na- ‘gape open, as a wound’ EB:342 , -ɣą́, pa- ‘be able to spare, i.e. for the giving away; part with, give away, spare; open by pushing, open up e.g. land’ EB:423 , -ɣą́, ya- ‘open with the mouth’ EB:618 , -ɣą́, yu- ‘open e.g. a door’ EB:635

Dakota †kaɣą́ ‘open’ SRR:248a

Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere

Hoocąk -ɣą́, wa- ‘raise by pressure or pushing’ KM:3263, WL:19.6 , waǧą ‘open, uncover’ KM:482 , -ɣą́, ru- , ruǧą

Proto-Dhegiha *-ɣą

Kanza/Kaw -ɣą, obá- ‘thrust into the belt’ RR

Quapaw -ɣą́, di- ‘gather up in the hands’ JOD