verb physical_contact_impact

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan

Proto-Mississipi-Valley *tpa

Proto-Dakota

Dakota katpá ‘strike’ SRR:271b

Proto-Dhegiha *hté

Omaha-Ponca noⁿte , †nątté ‘kick’ MAS:107

Kanza/Kaw waččé ‘count coup; victory’ RR , ččé, ną- ‘kick up the heels, animal kicks, man dances’ JOD, RR

Osage waṭsé , †wahcé ‘victorious returning with a large war party’ LF:205b

Quapaw tté, ną- ‘kick (said of animals in KS)’ RR