perceptual_tactile

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan *xá•

Proto-Crow-Hidatsa *xá•

Crow xaxá• ‘rough to the touch’ GG:61, RGG:98 , -xaxxía, a- ‘file’ GG:15

Hidatsa xaxá• ‘rough’ J , háxaxE• ‘file sth.’ J

Proto-Mississipi-Valley *xá•

Proto-Dakota *xa

Lakota -xa, aná- ‘rough, roughened up’ EB:80 , -xá, pa- ‘make rough by rubbing’ EB:425 , -xá, ka- ‘curl, knot; make rough or notch by striking; a curl, a knot’ EB:274 , -xá, yu- ‘curl, branch out’ EB:638

Dakota ḣá , †xa ‘curled, rough’ SRR:160a , naḣá , †naxá ‘become rough’ SRR:322a

Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere *xá•reke

Chiwere xálege ‘rough like tree bark, sandpaper’ RR

Hoocąk xaarék ‘rough to the touch’ KM:3854 , xaarek, xerexerek

Proto-Southeastern

Proto-Biloxi-Ofo

Biloxi xahí, xaxahí , †xahí ‘rough, rough here and there’ D&S:219a , daxká , †daxká ‘rough’ D&S:215a