rattle (1c)

perceptual_auditory

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan *xawúhe

Proto-Crow-Hidatsa *xawúa

Crow xawuá ‘roar, growl (as stomach)’ GG:61, RGG:93

Hidatsa xawúa ‘to rattle’ J

Proto-Mississipi-Valley

Proto-Dakota

Lakota xwú, ya- ‘make a noise, as in chewing snow or ice, make crunching noise’ EB:621

Proto-Southeastern

Proto-Biloxi-Ofo

Biloxi xwûdiḳe , †xwudike ‘loose, loosely’ D&S:225a

Language Cognate Phonetic Siouan Meaning Comment Sources