new (2)

verb time

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan

Proto-Mississipi-Valley *hté•ka

Proto-Dakota *théča

Lakota théča ‘new’ RTC

Dakota téća ‘new’ SRR:465b

Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere *thé•ke

Chiwere čhé•ge ‘new, clean’ RR

Hoocąk čéek ‘the first, the beginning’ KM:188 , ceek ‘at first’ KM:185 , čeegéǰa , ceekeja (> ceek + eeja)

Proto-Dhegiha *hté•ka

Omaha-Ponca tté•ga ‘new’ RR

Kanza/Kaw ččéga ‘new’ RR

Osage ṭséga , †hcéka ‘recently, anew, early, new’ LF:158b

Quapaw ttéka ‘new’ JOD

Language Cognate Phonetic Siouan Meaning Comment Sources