1st singular patient (2) (clitic)

pronoun n/a

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan *wį•

Proto-Crow-Hidatsa wi•-

Crow bii-

Hidatsa wi• ‘(perhaps from independent pronouns)’ J , mi•

Proto-Mississipi-Valley *mį-

Proto-Dakota

Lakota mi-

Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere

Chiwere mį-, hį- [mį- object of causative in ditransitive verbs; hį- elsewhere]

Hoocąk hįį- , hį-

Proto-Southeastern *wį-

Proto-Biloxi-Ofo

Ofo i- ~ yi-

Proto-Tutelo-Saponi

Tutelo wi-, mi-, mį- H

General comment

Cf. ‘1st singular patient (1)’.

Language Cognate Phonetic Siouan Meaning Comment Sources