physical_contact_manipulation

Proto-Siouan-Catawba

Proto-Siouan *rušá•(-re)

Pre-Mandan *-rusaʔ-

Mandan kirúsaʔroʔš ‘he washed it’ RTC

Proto-Mississipi-Valley *ružá

Proto-Dakota *yužá-

Lakota yužá ‘stir’ RTC , yužáža ‘wash’ RTC , žáža, ka- ‘wash away, as a bridge by a flood; to wash away by pulling back and forth’ EB:278 , žaža, waká- ‘wash by drawing back and forth in the water; to see well’ EB:525 , žaža, waná- ‘wash by boiling, as clothing’ EB:537 , žáža, pa- ‘wash e.g. a floor, to mop’ EB:427 , žáža, na- ‘wash out with the feet, trample out; R. gives To wash out by bo iling, which is a bit doubtful’ EB:346 , žáža, wo- ‘wash, as rain does the road. also, a wash-tub,n.’ EB:601 , žáža, ya- ‘lick or wash with the mouth, as does a cat’ EB:621 , žáža, yu- ‘wash e.g. clothes’ EB:640 , wóžaža, wa- ‘wash out by punching’ EB:560

Dakota -žaža PAS

Stoney -žaža PAS

Sioux Valley -žaža PAS

Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere *-rúža

Chiwere wa•rú•ya ‘wash sth.’ RR , ruya ‘wash’ JDH

Hoocąk žá, ru- ‘wash, v.tr.’ KM:2773 , ruža ‘wipe up’ KM:3540 , žá, wa- ‘washtub’ KM:3818 , waža , woorúža , wooruža (> wa-ho-ruža)

Proto-Dhegiha *rüžá

Omaha-Ponca ðižá ‘wash’ RR

Kanza/Kaw yüžá ‘wash’ RR

Osage ðüžá ‘wash’ LF:155a , thuzhá

Quapaw dižá ‘wash’ JOD

Proto-Southeastern

Proto-Biloxi-Ofo *ru•čhá(-ri)

Biloxi dutcá, dutcadí , †dučá(-di) D&S:260a

Ofo tū´tcha , †tú•čha D&S:331b, JSS