verb psychosomatic
Proto-Siouan-Catawba
Proto-Siouan *tʔé•(-re)
Proto-Crow-Hidatsa *tÉE
Crow šÉE RG, GG:55
Hidatsa tE•´ ‘die, be dead’ J
Pre-Mandan
Mandan té•roʔš ‘it’s dead’ RTC
Proto-Mississipi-Valley *tʔé
Proto-Dakota *tʔA´
Lakota tʔá ‘die’ [- ablaut when reduplicated] RTC , tʔA, iglú- ‘kill one’s self’ EB:214b, EJ , tʔA´, ka- ‘kill or stun by striking; to die by hitting an object’ EB:294a, EJ , tʔA´, na- ‘kill by kicking’ EB:361a, EJ , tʔA´, pa- ‘kill by pressure, as by lying on’ EB:436b, EJ , tʔA´, wa- ‘kill with a knife’ EB:555a, EJ , tʔA´, wo- ‘kill by punching or shooting; to strike so as to endanger life, to stun’ EB:611b, EJ , tʔA´, ya- ‘bite to death’ EB:630a, EJ , tʔA´, yu- ‘choke to death.’ EB:655a, EJ , tʔátʔa, pa- ‘be numb; to be asleep, as a limb’ EB:436b, EJ , tʔátʔa, yu- ‘be numb’ EB:655a
Dakota ṭa , †tʔa ‘die’ WM:49a
Stoney tʔA´ PAS
Sioux Valley tʔA´ PAS
Proto-Hoocąk-Chiwere *tʔe
Chiwere čʔe ‘die’ RR
Hoocąk tʔée ‘hurt by shooting, blowing, great force’ [syncopating conjunction] KM:3027, JEK , t’ee ‘hurt with knife’ KM:94 , tʔé, boo- ‘hurt with the foot’ KM:2032 , boot’e ‘hurt’ KM:2245 , tʔé, mąą- ‘hurt by pressure or pushing’ KM:2738, WL:8.9 , mąąt’e ‘eclipse; new moon’ KM:3495, WL:19.2 , tʔé, nąą- KM:3682 , nąąt’e , tʔé, ru- , rut’e , tʔé, wa- , wat’e , tʔe, wiirá- , wiirat’e
Proto-Dhegiha *tʔe
Omaha-Ponca tʔé ‘die’ RTC, RR
Kanza/Kaw čʔé ‘die’ RR , bücʔé ‘numb, dead from sitting on, as a limb’ JOD, RR , gacʔé kill, ‘strike down, to stun’ RR , bacʔéya ‘kill by rooting up’ MR, RR , nącʔéye ‘trample to death’ MR, RR
Osage cʔe ‘die’ RR
Quapaw tʔé ‘die’ RR , tʔe, tá- ‘withered from heat or cold’ RR , battátʔe ‘kill, cause to wither’ RR , bittátʔe ‘press to death’ RR , dittátʔe ‘uproot a plant, pull up’ RR , kattátʔe ‘kill, cut off, cause to wither’ RR , nąttátʔe ‘trample to death’ RR , páttatʔe ‘wither, cause by cutting’ RR , póttatʔe ‘kill vegetation by punching’ RR , táttatʔe ‘wither from exposure to heat’ RR
Proto-Southeastern *tʔe•(-ri)
Proto-Biloxi-Ofo *tʔe(-ri)
Biloxi ṭe, ṭédi , †té-di D&S:273b
Ofo ạthĕ´, athé, thĕ, txe , †əthé ‘die’ D&S:330b
Proto-Tutelo-Saponi
Tutelo tē, tēolāha , †te• H